Four types of vaccines are especially important for older adults, including:
COVID-19 Vaccine—The COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective. Getting the vaccine will make you much less likely to catch COVID-19, or to get seriously sick if you do catch it. If you get a vaccine that requires two doses, make sure you get the second dose on time—and be sure to get any recommended booster doses.
Influenza Vaccine—The flu vaccine is recommended for all ages every year, and there are special vaccines for adults over age 65. You need the vaccine every year because the flu virus changes over time.
Zoster or Herpes Zoster Vaccine—The CDC recommends a shingles vaccine called Shingrix for all adults age 50 and older—even if you've already had shingles or received the older vaccine. You'll need two doses, two to six months apart.
Pneumococcal Vaccine—The pneumococcal polysaccharide (PPSV23) vaccine can prevent serious infections like pneumonia and meningitis. You need one dose of this vaccine after you turn 65 years old.